Description

¿Qué son las WCAG?

The WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) are guidelines developed by the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) that establish accessibility standards for web content. These guidelines ensure that people with disabilities can access information and use web features effectively.

What does WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 AA mean?

WCAG 2.1 and 2.2: These refer to the most recent versions of the accessibility guidelines. Version 2.1 introduced new guidelines to address the needs of people with cognitive and motor disabilities, while version 2.2 provided clarifications and corrections to version 2.1.

AA: It is the highest level of compliance that can be achieved in the WCAG. Indicates that all Level A and AA success criteria have been met, ensuring a high level of accessibility.

Why is WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 AA important?

Inclusion: Allow more people to access your web content, regardless of their abilities.

Legal compliance: In many countries, web accessibility is a legal requirement.
Improved user experience: An accessible website is easier to use for all users.
Better search engine positioning: Search engines value accessible websites.

What does it mean to obtain the WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 AA level?

To be compliant, a website must meet all WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 Level A and AA success criteria. This involves evaluating a wide range of aspects, such as:

Perception: The content must be presented in a way that can be perceived by different users (alternative text for images, adequate color contrast, etc.).

Operation: User interface components must be operable (access keys, support for assistive devices, etc.).

Comprehension: The information and structure of the content must be easily understandable (clear and simple language, hierarchy of headings, etc.).

Robustness: Content must be interpretable by a wide variety of user agents, including assistive technologies (compatibility with different browsers and devices).

Process

Self-assessment: Conduct a thorough evaluation of the website to identify areas that need improvement.

User testing: Involve people with different disabilities to evaluate the site's accessibility.

Bug Fixes: Implement any fixes necessary to meet the success criteria.

Independent Evaluation: Request an independent third-party evaluation to verify compliance with WCAG.

Benefits

• Greater credibility: Demonstrate your commitment to inclusion and accessibility.
• Reputation improvement: Increase user trust in your brand.
• Legal compliance: Avoid possible legal sanctions.
• Greater reach: Allow a wider audience to access your content.
• In short, WCAG 2.1 and 2.2 AA is a quality that ensures your website is accessible to all users, regardless of their abilities. Investing in web accessibility is a strategic decision that benefits your company and society in general.

¿Te gustaría saber más sobre alguna parte específica de la WCAG?